President Joe Biden has issued sweeping new executive actions aimed at curbing record migrant arrivals at the US-Mexico border that have left him politically vulnerable in an election year. Under the new actions, officials can quickly remove migrants entering the US illegally without processing their asylum requests. That will happen once a daily threshold is met and the border is "overwhelmed", the White House said in a statement. The US also unveiled new actions aimed at speeding up cases and easing pressure on overburdened US immigration courts.
Mr. Biden spoke about the order at an event on Tuesday afternoon with several border town mayors. He said "this action will help us gain control of our border". Some immigration activists have already criticized the move, however. "It's unfortunate that politicians are driving the immigration conversation in an increasingly restrictive direction," said Jennie Murray, president and CEO of the National Immigration Forum. In his speech, the president criticized Republicans for not passing bipartisan immigration reform earlier this year - and he asked progressive critics of the new executive action to "be patient".
"We're wearing thin right now. Doing nothing is not an option." More than 6.4 million migrants have been stopped crossing into the US illegally during Joe Biden's administration. Migrant arrivals have plummeted this year, although experts believe that trend is unlikely to continue. About a dozen advocates and Democratic lawmakers had their own press conference outside the US Capitol Tuesday, criticizing Mr. Biden's decision. Pramila Jayapal, the chair of the Congressional Progressive Caucus, said that she was "profoundly disappointed" by the executive action and called it a "step in the wrong direction".
The campaign for Donald Trump, Mr Biden's Republican challenger for the presidency, claimed on Tuesday morning, however that the order “is for amnesty, not border security”. In its statement after the action was unveiled, the White House said that the new actions "will be in effect when high levels of encounters at the Southern Border exceed our ability to deliver timely consequences, as is the case today." Among the actions announced on Tuesday are the use of a 1952 law that allows access to the American asylum system to be restricted.