New Delhi/Kathmandu: India’s top security establishment is in regular contact with Nepal Army Chief General Ashok Raj Sigdel as the Himalayan nation grapples with a worsening political and constitutional crisis. While maintaining close coordination, New Delhi has categorically conveyed that it does not intend to interfere in Nepal’s internal affairs, sources confirmed.
General Sigdel acknowledged that the crisis had unfolded suddenly but assured his Indian counterparts that efforts were underway to restore stability at the earliest. He also pledged that the turmoil would not spill over into Indian territory. The communication came as Nepal battles unprecedented youth-led protests since September 8, triggered by anger over corruption and a controversial social media ban.
Crisis Deepens, Leadership Transition on Horizon
The protests have already forced the resignation of Prime Minister K.P. Sharma Oli and several ministers. At least 34 people have been killed in violent clashes, prompting curfews, army deployment, and attacks on politicians’ residences across multiple provinces.
However, a breakthrough appears imminent. According to top officials, former Chief Justice Sushila Karki is emerging as the frontrunner to lead an interim government. A legal mechanism is being explored: Karki is expected to be nominated to the Upper House before being elevated to Prime Minister through a presidential ordinance under the 2015 Constitution.
President Ramchandra Paudel, currently under military protection, has appealed for calm, assuring the public that the crisis would be resolved within constitutional limits.
Protest Leaders Back Karki; Border Disruptions Worsen Shortages
Youth leaders spearheading the uprising, including Sudan Gurung of the We Nepali group, have endorsed Karki to head the interim cabinet.
“We are ready to accept the leadership of former Chief Justice Sushila Karki. Parliament must be dissolved, and the new cabinet must reflect the aspirations of the youth. Gen Z will monitor its functioning,” Gurung declared.
Meanwhile, the partial closure of the India–Nepal border has created an acute fuel shortage. Hundreds of oil tankers remain stranded, forcing residents in towns like Dhangadhi to queue for hours at the only functioning government petrol pump, as private stations remain shuttered. Officials confirmed that both Indian and Nepali embassies are coordinating to ensure the safety of Indian nationals in Nepal.
Curfew Relaxed, Army Patrols Continue
While the security situation remains tense in Kathmandu and southern Nepal, authorities have slightly eased curfew timings, permitting limited movement in the morning and evening. Army and police patrols continue in sensitive zones to prevent further escalation.
Though names such as Kathmandu Mayor Balendra Shah, former NEA chief Kulman Ghising, and Dharan Mayor Harka Sampang were floated as possible contenders for interim leadership, consensus now appears to favor Karki.
With India adopting a calibrated, non-interventionist stance, New Delhi’s engagement underscores its intent to safeguard regional stability while respecting Nepal’s sovereignty.
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